Chitwan Day 3: Escape from Tiger Camp to a Tharu Village    


Friends in the mustard fields
Tiger Camp Sucks! The walls are thin and lined with bamboo grass. The ceilings are also made of bamboo grass so every sound from next door sounds like it is in the same room as us. The hotel also has a bit of a rat infestation. Rats woke us up scampering around late at night. Then, around 5 AM the family began taking turns in the bathroom-- each making different noises. 2 hours later the procession was still going on. I wondered if the first had gone back in and the cycle had started over.

We decided to walk and visit one of the neighboring Tharu villages, Badrani, which we'd driven through on the way to the elephant breeding center. We passed through Sauraha, waving at the mahouts on their elephants. The villages are surrounded by golden mustard fields. The blend of their yellow flowers and light green leaves makes them seem almost neon. The village houses are simple wood, bamboo grass, and thatch structures set in an unconsciously picturesque manner at the edges of the field.

Mahouts on elephants

Mustard fields
The first people in the Terai region of Nepal were the Tharu who came in the 13th century from Rajastan. They were able to live in the area because they developed an immunity to malaria. In the 50s, malaria was eradicated so people from the hills moved and settled.

The morning was still misty giving everything a softer, mysterious look. However, people were already up eating breakfasts of rice outside or doing other chores.


Foggy morning

Villagers outside their house
At one house a woman was weaving a big mat on a loom. The completed part served as a seat. Water buffalo gazed at us with mucus dripping from their mouths and noses. Hens and chicks frantically scampered across the road. Baby goats bleated for their mother still in the shed. People were friendly and said, “hello,” or “namaste”.


Woman weaving a reed mat

Ox cart
Off the main street was an area with a sign, “Tharu Village and Tharu Cultural Museum”. The museum was a single, small, dark, dirt-floored room containing
various items: wooden shoes, a drum ,reed hats, rice husker (or grinder), and a wooden tool for mustard processing. One of the village girls told us what each item was in rough English. Then we walked around the village, which was a humble cluster of houses with tall pigeon houses.


The Tharu Museum

Pigeon houses
Down by the river, he fog was beginning to lift. There was a fine display of bird life. By the Elephant Brothel, there was a bus and 2 horse-drawn carts full of people racing back and forth. The horse carts are small and maybe fit 4 Nepali passengers (2 Americans). They are brightly painted like miniature open gypsy caravans.


White egret

Horsedrawn cart
From there we walked back to the hotel in time to see the elephants being bathed. The event should probably be called “Tourist Bathing” since the main draw is the opportunity for tourists to climb on the elephant's back and receive a shower. Steve had gone and highly recommended it. Rowshan got on the back of the elephant. The elephant, Bemandakal, (Beautiful Lady) was holding a stick in her trunk which she used to scratch her belly. We joked she'd beat Rowshan with it. She dropped it as her bath began and upon orders of her mahout doused Rowshan with water. Then she rolled slowly into the water knocking Rowshan off. He had to climb back up the wet elephant. The newly bathed elephants proceeded to rub mud from the river onto their skin. I think I remember reading it keeps them from getting sunburned.


Bemandakal gets a bath

Rowshan gets one too
I was a bit skeptical about the elephant safari because we learned it wasn't in the park and I'd seen people riding elephants through town. One of the hotel workers assured us that though technically it wasn't part of the park, it still had lots of rhinos and was a forested jungle area, not a village tour or riding ring. In the end, it turned out to be my favorite activity of our trip here.

The forest during the late afternoon was peaceful. We ambled through with low bushes and small trees below us, sometimes brushing higher branches. The jungle was more beautiful while looking down from the elephant's back than while fighting ones way through the bushes. The light filtered gently through the tall trees, high above us making everything emerald. We went by some waterholes but didn't see any rhinos. Then we came to a green glade where the grass had been cut. There stood a rhino. He didn't seem to mind the elephants coming right up to him so we got a good look.


Rhino
Out of the forest we came to a river. There, resting on a spit was a huge crocodile. We joked that it was made of concrete since it didn't move. As if to prove us wrong, he opened his mouth wide displaying his teeth. The elephants forged the river. We watched a flock of peacocks and an eagle. The platforms weren't very comfortable but the ride was lovely. The elephants finished by bringing us through the village of Badrani then through Sauraha: the daily tourist/elephant parade. The elephants only carry tourists and we haven't seen any used for other types of work. Rowshan recommended having them drag canoes upstream or carry loads of bamboo grass. Maybe when its not tourist season, they get some other jobs.


Crocodile

Eagle

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